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Tuesday, December 20, 2016

Twitter Tweet Search Results Now Displayed By Relevance Instead of Chronologically

Twitter quietly tweaked its tweet search results to display in order of relevance, rather than in reverse chronological order.

Senior software engineer, search quality Lisa Huang announced the change in a blog post, saying that users who were part of its test group engaged more with search results and spent more time on the social network.

She shared the image below, in which results of a search for #MrRobot are displayed chronologically on the left and by relevance on the right:

TwitterSearchRelevanceVsChronologica

Huang explained the reasons for the change:

Twitter is live and real-time, so naturally, Twitter search must surface recent, yet still relevant, results. Historically, these search results have been largely presented in reverse chronological order. In many cases, however, the most recent results may not be what the searchers are looking for. They could be searching for popular tweets to engage with or to better understand context around the search query, and the most recent tweets are not necessarily best suited for that. In order to improve this experience, Twitter search shows relevance-ordered tweets at the top of your search results page. We retrieve tweet candidates from various sources within a larger time range and rank them with a machine-learned model.

She also discussed some of the challenges Twitter faced:

The Twitter search results page has a blend of various result types: tweets, accounts, news, related searches, etc. We often encounter the problem where if we increase the quality of one result type (and subsequently raise the position at which it is shown), we end up losing engagements on other result types. This is especially evident in the case of tweet results vs. account results.

Initially, we experimented with showing a gallery of tweet results instead of individual tweets and observed a negative impact on the engagement metrics of account results. The tweets gallery would take up a lot of space at the top of search results page, which consequently drops the accounts gallery (if there is one) to a much lower position because it can’t appear between the relevance-ordered tweet results. In a later iteration, we observed that showing individual tweet results allows us to improve overall engagement while not heavily hurting the metrics related to account results, so we decided to move forward with the individual tweets layout.

To further avoid losing account engagements, we made score adjustments so that the range of tweet scores do not overpower the accounts. We also implemented logic to adjust the scoring and positioning of tweets and the accounts gallery based on whether the query has an inferred intent to search for accounts.

Readers: What are your thoughts on this change by Twitter?



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